Showing posts with label gluten-free hot savouries. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gluten-free hot savouries. Show all posts

Sausage and Mash a British Tradition on a Stick. Hot Gluten-free Appetiser

The Industrial Revolution changed more things than manufacturing practices and output, vast numbers of country people, who had lived on varied home-raised seasonal foods were now crammed into city slums and living on mainly a wheat-based diet. In England, the Repeal of the Corn Laws had opened the gates to a flood of cheap, slave-produced wheat from the British colonies.  Most of the new poor had no access to cooking facilities and a whole host of Pie Shops and Taverns  set up in business to cater for the ever growing workforce. There were, as many culinary historians have grimly noted, excellent opportunities for hiding dubious ingredients within a pastry case and under a piquant sauce! 

Sausage and Mash on a Stick Gluten-free Organic Recipe

The sausage was one of the first convenience foods ever produced, it was introduced into Britain by the Romans. One of the Tavern dishes which was not pastry-based and is still a favourite pub meal today, is sausage aka bangers and mash, often served with onion gravy. Like so many traditional recipes it carries its own flavour of nostalgia within it. Every ex-cottage dweller would remember the taste of home-bred pork, for before the Enclosure Acts even the Landless Poor had been able to keep a pig on common land.  For the Irish immigrant workers too, this dish would have harked back to their home diet, which had been based around the potato.




Pig keeping is one of the oldest forms of farming and the earliest pigs were part wild and fed themselves on foraged foods (sometimes with a little help, as above). In the 9th century, King Alfred's reign saw the introduction of pascua porcōrrum, or denbǽra, feeding rights, which became payable at the end of the fattening season, in pigs. So much was this 'rental' a part of rural life that the practice became synonymous with the month of November, as seen above in the calendar page for that month in the Queen Mary Psalter c 1310 (British Library Catalogue of Illuminated Manuscripts).

Sausage and Mash on a Stick Gluten-free Organic Recipe



Here I'm offering an appetiser version of sausage and mash. We live in a longère (longhouse), which at sometime in the 19th Century was used as a Post House and where travellers changed horses and stopped for refreshment on their way to the Channel Ports. In one part of the house there is a fireplace that could accommodate a whole ox but I'm sure, given that people have been raising pigs here in the traditional way for centuries, I'm pleasing the old ghosts with the savour of sausage and mash.

 

TEMPERATURES

Preheat the oven to 220°C or 425°F

INGREDIENTS

(makes 18)

For the Mash:

6 Small Potatoes
Melted Butter
Salt and Freshly Milled Pepper

For the Sticks:

3 Pure Meat Chipolata Sausages or 18 Cocktail Sausages.
1 Medium Red Onion
1 teaspoon Sesame Seeds
2 dessertspoons of Maple Syrup

METHOD


For the Mash:

Peel and then boil the potatoes until firm but cooked well enough so that a fork will pierce them easily. Mash with a hand masher, thus avoiding any chance of the mash becoming 'gluey'. Add salt and pepper and a little butter.


Form the mash into round balls small enough to sit neatly in the palm of the hand.
Sausage and Mash on a Stick Gluten-free Organic Recipe


Place in a buttered baking tin and cook on the top shelf of the oven until the potato has formed a skin but not browned (around 10 to 15 minutes). This will give them the appearance of mash rather than roast potatoes!

 

 

For the Sticks:



Cut the onion into small wedges, spoon a little melted butter over them, place on on a buttered baking tray and roast for 10 to 15 minutes.

Grill or fry the chipolatas until golden brown.

Dry fry the sesame seeds until they begin to crackle and/or you can smell them cooking (around 3 minutes). Allow to cool.

Mix them into the  maple syrup to form the glaze.

Keep everything hot in the warming draw until all the ingredients for the sticks are cooked.

Sausage and Mash on a Stick Gluten-free Organic Recipe
Cut each chipolata into six pieces, thread a piece of onion, a piece of sausage and finally a ball of mash onto the stick. Spoon the glaze onto the sausage. Place the sticks in the oven for a few minutes and then serve immediately.

Despite the Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers classic 'A Fine Romance', these appetisers are actually really tasty cold, particularly if the glaze is spooned over the whole stick. However, they are really good when hot.

Enjoy!

All that needs to be said now is Bon Appėtit!

Hope to see you here again for another recipe from my 100 Gluten-Free Organic Party Foods Challenge!

All the best,

Sue

MORE THINGS ON STICKS!

Radish Sail Boats Laden with Ricotta. Gluten-free

The fifteenth recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. Contrary perhaps to perceived wisdom, that picnics are a warm weather event, there is nothing quite...read more

Devils on Horseback

The seventh recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. Nowadays served as an appetiser, this is a variation on the Victorian savoury Angels on Horseback itself a popular final dish served in a formal 19th century dinner....read more

Marinated Feta on Sticks - Gluten-free Cocktail Party

The tenth recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. The Feta I'm using is a classic Greek one with 30% goats' and 70% ewes' milk...read more

60's Cocktail Party Classic:  Cheese, Ham & Pineapple Sticks

The twentieth recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. A 60's cocktail party classic, cheese and pineapple on a stick but this time with marinated cheese...read more

Fresh Figs, Smoked Salmon Wraps. Gluten-free

The twenty-second recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. For a Winter party there is nothing more refreshing than a reminder of Summer; sun-kissed figs...read more

RETURN TO MAIN CONTENTS PAGE 


RETURN TO 100 GLUTEN-FREE PARTY RECIPES CONTENTS 


©  Sue Cross 2017 


Kartoffelpuffer With Fresh Fig and Prosciutto Di Parma Salad - Hot Appetiser/Canapé Gluten-free

German potato pancakes aka kartoffelpuffer unlike the English version, which are traditionally made from mashed potatoes and then baked, are made from grated potatoes and often onions and then shallow fried. In Northern and Western Germany the potato pancake is like the wheat flour crêpe in Britanny and Basse-Normandie, the ultimate in street food and is sold in markets, fairs and holiday destinations for immediate consumption. However, unlike the crêpe, which is purely for sweet toppings, with its counterpart the buckwheat galette used for the savoury, kartoffelpuffer are used for both. The popular and traditional German dessert version would be served with apple sauce, cinnamon and sugar. As a base for a gluten-free dish therefore kartoffelpuffer are extremely versatile.

Kartoffelpuffer gluten-free organic appetiser recipe

INGREDIENTS

As a general guide and for 20 small Kartoffelpuffer:
Two large potatoes
Two small onions
One small beaten egg
The figs are from our garden.
The Parma I buy as the end of the ham - the bit that no one can cut into a decent slice, so I get it at a knock down price! Bacon or ham of any sort would be just as good when matched with a fig and the vinaigrette below.
Green salad leaves, here I'm using young beetroot leaves from the garden.
The salad is dressed with a honey vinaigrette made with raw apple cider vinegar and olive oil and with just a hint of whole-grain mustard.

METHOD

Kartoffelpuffer gluten-free organic appetiser recipe grating potato




Peel and grate the potatoes and onions with a coarse grater.

Kartoffelpuffer gluten-free organic appetiser recipe - removing liquid
Using a large sieve held at an angle, over a bowl, squeeze handfuls of the grated vegetables to express the juice. The angle allows you to keep the potato mix draining, whilst squeezing further handfuls. Many people use a glass cloth or tea towel to do this but personally I find it makes for less clearing up to do it this way!

Kartoffelpuffer gluten-free organic appetiser recipe
Once you have finished, allow the liquid in the bowl to stand until you see the thick creamy starch separating from it and sinking to the bottom of the bowl.

Pour the clear liquid from the starch. Discard the liquid and add the grated vegetables to the starch in the bowl.

Season with salt and pepper and incorporate the egg and grated vegetable. Meanwhile heat a large frying pan with butter or an oil suitable for frying, just a thin layer.

When the oil is hot enough so it sizzles when you add a test piece of potato, spoon in a tablespoon of the mix and flatten down with the back of the spoon. I like the pancakes very thin, that way they become very crisp and complement the salad really well.

Kartoffelpuffer gluten-free organic appetiser recipe




After approximately 4 minutes of cooking, when they are golden brown, flip the pancakes over to cook on the other side.


Kartoffelpuffer gluten-free organic appetiser recipe
Top pancakes with salad leaves, fig and ham and vinaigrette. They are usually served straight from the pan but actually we like them cold too!

Enjoy!

All that needs to be said now is Bon Appėtit!

Hope to see you here again for another recipe from my 100 Gluten-Free Organic Party Foods Challenge!

All the best,

Sue

RETURN TO MAIN CONTENTS PAGE 


RETURN TO 100 GLUTEN-FREE PARTY RECIPES CONTENTS 


©  Sue Cross 2017 


Devils on Horseback Gluten-free Organic Hot Savoury Appetisers on Sticks

Devils on Horseback, a variation on the popular Victorian savoury Angels on Horseback, was itself a variation on the paradoxically named French dish Huitres à la Diable. The savoury course was the last dish served in a formal 19th century dinner and made use of ingredients such as grilled cheese, bacon or salt fish. These were considered as an excellent choice to 'seal' the stomach at the end of the meal. The number of courses in present day British dinner parties may have dwindled to four but most  guests would still expect to end the meal with cheese and biscuits. As someone who has cooked, hosted and eaten an eight course Victorian dinner, I can attest that they do work, as long as you have convivial company, a lengthy period for dining and you don't consume too much of any course! As we live on one of France's major oyster producing coasts, I am hoping to include the older version as well in this recipe challenge but in the meantime let's make Devils on Horseback.

Recipe for Devils on horseback gluten-free organic appetiser

 

A Foreword on Borrowed Cooking Terms


Defining devilled in cookery
Anything with the word devil, devilled or the phrase à la diable in cookery actually just means split, put on a spit or stick and grilled. In my copy of Larousse Gastronomique, Huitres à la Diable is indeed rather boringly translated as 'Grilled Oysters'. This is somewhat redolent of the Mediaeval Church's parclose screens and doom paintings, where Hell was portrayed as demons cooking on a gridiron. Left the Fallen Angels from Le Breviari d'Amor by the Franciscan Friar and Poet Matfre Ermengaud. The more interestingly tangy side of the dish was sauce à la diable which accompanied the grilled meat, the main ingredients of which were, tomato, vinegar, shallots,  Worcester sauce and cayenne pepper.

Chevalet is a term now meaning support or easel, in the original meaning it was a three legged stool upon which a farrier rested the horse's foot whilst trimming the hoof, think also 'sawhorse' in English. In culinary terms, as with canapé (French for sofa), it referred to a savoury which sat on or was supported by a small piece of toast, pastry or similar. En chevalet also referenced the trimming of the bread and its additional covering with a wafer thin slice of ham or fat bacon to support the grilled meat and keep it in shape. Both the bacon-wrapped prunes and oysters are sometimes served on a bed of toast but the 'Angels' are more often presented in the half-shell.

Above is a suggested dinner menu from Mrs Beeton's 'entirely new', revised and expanded edition of her Book of Household Management, published in 1880. This is the first time the recipe appeared. It is not in my very scruffy edition of 1861!  My favourite cookbooks are those written prior to the turn of the last century.  They actually make very good reads as the writers are commentators on society, social history and contribute interesting anecdotes on the raising and growing of the foodstuffs.

TEMPERATURES


Preheat the oven to 400°F or 200°C. Cook for approximately 10 minutes.

Ingredients for Devils for Horseback gluten-free organic recipe

INGREDIENTS 


20 small thin slices of Prosciutto di Parma, ham or bacon
20 dried Prunes
20 cocktail sticks/picks

Butter for greasing the cooking pan


METHOD


Soak the prunes in water. I just brought some water to the boil took it off the heat and then popped them in, they plumped up within a few minutes and then I removed the stones.

Soak the wooden picks in water. This is to prevent them from charring in the oven.

Take each slice of ham and using the back of a knife, run it along each piece in order to stretch it. This prevents it shrinking when cooked.

Devils on Horseback gluten-free organic appetiser recipe

Recipe for Devils on Horseback






Wrap each prune in a slice of ham and fasten it with a pre-soaked cocktail stick.

Place on a buttered tray and place in oven for 10 minutes or until ham/bacon is crisp.


Devils on Horseback recipe gluten-free and organic
Serve hot - but the are good cold too!

Enjoy!

All that needs to be said now is Bon Appėtit!

Hope to see you here again for another recipe from my 100 Gluten-Free Organic Party Foods Challenge!

All the best,

Sue

MORE THINGS ON STICKS!

Radish Sail Boats Laden with Ricotta. Gluten-free

The fifteenth recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. Contrary perhaps to perceived wisdom, that picnics are a warm weather event, there is nothing quite...read more

Sausage & Mash on a Stick

The thirteenth recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. A British traditional recipe on a stick. One of the Tavern dishes which was not pastry-based and is still a favourite pub meal today...read more

Marinated Feta on Sticks - Gluten-free Cocktail Party

The tenth recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. The Feta I'm using is a classic Greek one with 30% goats' and 70% ewes' milk...read more

60's Cocktail Party Classic:  Cheese, Ham & Pineapple Sticks

The twentieth recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. A 60's cocktail party classic, cheese and pineapple on a stick but this time with marinated cheese...read more

Fresh Figs, Smoked Salmon Wraps. Gluten-free

The twenty-second recipe in my 100 Gluten-free Party Food Challenge. For a Winter party there is nothing more refreshing than a reminder of Summer; sun-kissed figs...read more


RETURN TO MAIN CONTENTS PAGE 


RETURN TO 100 GLUTEN-FREE PARTY RECIPES CONTENTS 


©  Sue Cross 2017